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Gastric Bypass and Type 2 Diabetes

Posted by Bariatric Center on Wednesday, October 28th, 2009

Gastric bypass other weight loss medical practices are primarily done to solve problems of severe heaviness. Not only does Roux-en-Y gastric bypass help in weight-loss, but medical studies prove that it has amazing effects on co-morbid conditions related to heaviness like heart diseases, hypertension, cancer and diabetes. There are critical medical research showing beyond a shadow of a doubt that duodenal switch gastric bypass procedures was effective enough to reduce or cause the remission of Diabetes mellitus type 2.

The size of the stomach pouch is reduced greatly when someone undergoes gastric bypass surgery. Usually what happens is a small pouch is created in the top area of the stomach, and then half way down the small intestine is connected to the remaining lower part of the stomach. With this stomach at a smaller size, a lower volume of food and water can be in the stomach at any one time. This helps to cut the number of calories through the physical limitations of the new stomach.

Gastric Bypass Type 2 Diabetes

In the first few months following gastric bypass surgery, weight loss will be dramatic. In fact, the weight loss is so dramatic that there is a 5% drop in weight within the first few weeks of the surgery. It is not uncommon to see that every patient having lost 50 to 60% of their weight within one year of gastric bypass. The lowest weight that is achievable is generally in the second year following the gastric bypass surgical procedure. That is, if the patients would stick with the dietary restrictions and follow the exercise program.

Studies indicate that diabetes will be almost always be forced into remission after gastric bypass surgery. Hormones play a major part in how gastric bypass surgery affects type 2 diabetes, but the primary contributing factor to the amount of weight-loss involved. In medical research at Duke University, researchers were able to pinpoint the fact that weight loss is a major contributing factor to diminishing type 2 diabetes. Research has also demonstrated the link to the fat stored in the gut producing hormones that may lead to a worsening of type 2 diabetes.

Gastric Bypass Diabetes Study

In the study conducted, obese patients who have Type 2 diabetes, showed that their diabetes control improved after undergoing the surgery. They had lower blood-sugar levels and take lower amounts of medication. About 48 percent of the respondents were able to achieve complete remission.

It is not just the weight loss and the hormones that keep diabetes at bay. Nutritionally speaking, diet also plays a major role in diabetic tendencies. Patients who have underwent gastric bypass surgery need to understand the seriousness of following nutritional guidelines that bariatric physician. Too much sugar in a meal will even make a patient feel deathly sick. It is caught “dumping syndrome” and as a result of patient will become nauseated, have diarrhea, and sweat profusely.

The results are not only significant among adult patients. The teenager may have to wait a year before the type 2 diabetes will be reversed to the point of taking them off of medication, but it is well worth it. Ideally, prevention is best, but there are some extreme cases in society today a young teens being saddled with morbid obesity as a result of that weight. Used to be that only adults suffered from comorbid diseases usually associated with obesity such as high cholesterol, high triglycerides, high blood pressure, and the list goes on. Times have changed, and we need to look at gastric bypass surgery as a way to prevent premature death of these individuals.

Experts agree that diabetes can surely be reduced by undergoing gastric bypass surgery. Surgery is not your only option, nor is it the easy option, but it is a good tool to help as a last resort. Bariatric surgery is not the easy road that some people think that it is. It will not magically cure diabetes. It is still about eating healthy and getting regular activity into your schedule.

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